What must a person do during civil proceedings to protect their Fifth Amendment rights?

During civil proceedings, a person can protect their Fifth Amendment rights by claiming the privilege against self-incrimination. This privilege allows individuals to refuse to answer questions or provide testimony that could potentially incriminate them in a criminal matter. It's important to note that this privilege is not absolute; it must be invoked properly and can only be claimed in response to specific questions that are likely to lead to self-incrimination.

In civil cases, where a party might face potential liability or negative consequences in a related criminal investigation, formally asserting this privilege is crucial. Simply remaining silent at all times does not adequately protect those rights unless specific questions are posed that could lead to self-incrimination. Providing evidence or testifying against one's own interest does not align with protecting Fifth Amendment rights, as both actions could expose the individual to self-incrimination.

By claiming the privilege, a person ensures that their rights are safeguarded while navigating the complexities of civil litigation that could intersect with criminal liabilities.